P(x)=-5x^3-1/3+8x^4+x^2

Q(x)=x^4-2x^3+x^2-5x-2/3

P(x)+Q(x)

=x^4-2x^3+x^2-5x-2/3+8x^4-5x^3+x^2-1/3

=9x^4-7x^3+2x^2-5x-1

P(x)-Q(x)

=x^4-2x^3+x^2-5x-2/3-8x^4+5x^3-x^2+1/3

=-7x^4+3x^3-5x-1/3

Tham khảo:

Thầy mình bảo bài này trong đề thi không có nên thầy ghi mỗi đáp số thôi :vv Mình mò mãi cũng không biết giải kiểu gì nữa

:V hảo thầy :V

3: \(\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x-\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{4}\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}x+5\right)-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x-4\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{6}x+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x+4\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x-3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}x+5-\dfrac{2}{3}x+4-\dfrac{1}{6}x-1=\dfrac{1}{3}x+4-\dfrac{1}{3}x+3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{6}x\right)+\left(5+4-1\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(4+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{9}{12}x-\dfrac{8}{12}x-\dfrac{2}{12}x\right)+8=7\)

\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{12}x+8=7\)

\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{12}x=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=12\)

Câu 1: 

=>15(2x+1)-8(3x-1)=100

=>30x+15-24x+8=100

=>6x+23=100

hay x=77/6

Câu 2:

=>2(5x-3)+12-3(7x-1)=x+2

=>10x-6+12-21x+3-x-2=0

=>-12x=-7

hay x=7/12

Câu 3: 

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)=2\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2+3x+3-2x^2+8x-8=0\)

=>11x-7=0

hay x=-7/11

Câu 4:

(x - 4)^3/6 + 1 = x(x + 1)/2 - (x - 5)(x + 5)/3

<=> (x - 4)^3 + 6/6 = x^2 + x/2 - x^2 - 25/3

<=> (x - 4)^3 + 6/6 = 3x^2 + 3x - 2x^2 + 50/6

<=> (x - 4)^3 + 6 = 3x^2 + 3x - 2x^2 + 50

<=> x^3 - 12x^2 + 48x - 58 = x^2 + 3x + 50

<=> x^3 -13x^2 + 45x - 108 = 0

Đến đây bạn bấm máy nhẩm nghiệm là ra nhé

Câu 5:

3(x + 2)^3/5 - (x - 1)^2/10 = (x - 3)(x + 3)/2

<=> 6(x + 2)^3 - (x - 1)^2/10 = 5(x^2 - 9)/10

<=> 6(x + 2)^3 - (x - 1)^2 = 5(x^2 - 9)

<=> 6x^3 + 36x^2 + 72x + 48 - x^2 + 2x - 1 - 5x^2 + 45 = 0

<=> 6x^3 + 30x^2 + 74x + 92 = 0

Đến đây bạn bấm máy nhẩm nghiệm như câu 4 nhé

Do \(x-1\rightarrow0\) khi \(x\rightarrow1\) nên \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{f\left(x\right)-5}{x-1}=2\) hữu hạn khi và chỉ khi \(f\left(x\right)-5=0\) có nghiệm \(x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow f\left(1\right)-5=0\Rightarrow f\left(1\right)=5\)

Tương tự ta có \(g\left(1\right)=1\)

Do đó: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\sqrt{f\left(x\right).g\left(x\right)+4}-3}{x-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{f\left(x\right).g\left(x\right)-5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{f\left(x\right).g\left(x\right)+4}+3\right)}\)

\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\left[f\left(x\right)-5\right].g\left(x\right)+5\left[g\left(x\right)-1\right]}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{f\left(x\right).g\left(x\right)+4}+3\right)}\)

\(=\left(2.1+5.3\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5.1+4}+3}=\dfrac{17}{6}\)

Sửa đề:

 \(\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{5}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-8\right)}+\dfrac{12}{\left(x-8\right)\left(x-20\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x-20}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;3;8;20\right\}\)

PT=>\(-\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{x-3}-\dfrac{1}{x-3}+\dfrac{1}{x-8}-\dfrac{1}{x-8}+\dfrac{1}{x-20}-\dfrac{1}{x-20}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

=>\(-\dfrac{1}{x-4}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

=>\(x-1=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

=>\(x=\dfrac{4}{3}+1=\dfrac{7}{3}\)(nhận)

a. \(\dfrac{-5}{4}\) x⁴ . \(\dfrac{8}{15}\) x = \(\dfrac{-40}{60}\) x⁵ = \(\dfrac{-2}{3}\) x⁵

b. -2x\(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\) = -\(\dfrac{-3}{2}\) x³ + 2x³ - x

c. \(x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\) - (x - 2)(x + 3) 

= x² - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) x - x² - 3x - 2x - 6